自然概况

　　Natural Overview

　　中国南部海滨城市，地处广东省南部，东临大亚湾和大鹏湾，西濒珠江口和伶仃洋，南边深圳河与香港相连，北部与东莞、惠州两城市接壤，辽阔海域连接南海及太平洋。

　　Shenzhen, a coastal city in southern China, is located in the south of Guangdong province that is to the west of Daya Bay and Dapeng Bay and to the east of the Pearl River Estuary and Lingding Channel. To the south of Shenzhen is the Shenzhen River, which separates the city from Hong Kong, and to its north are Dongguan and Huizhou. Its coasts lead out to the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean.

　　行政区划

　　Administrative Division

　　广东省省辖市，国家副省级计划单位。下辖福田区、罗湖区、盐田区、南山区、宝安区、龙岗区、龙华区、坪山区、光明区、大鹏新区，全面主导深汕特别合作区。

　　Shenzhen is administrated by the provincial government and is a sub-provincial city with independent planning status. Its administration range includes: Futian District, Luohu District, Yantian District, Nanshan District, Bao'an District, Longgang District, Longhua District, Pingshan District, Guangming District and Dapeng New District, with Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone fully under its leadership.

　　气候

　　Climate

　　属亚热带海洋性季风气候，温润宜人，降水丰富，常年平均气温23°C。

　　Shenzhen has a subtropical maritime monsoon climate and abundant precipitation. It is warm and pleasant with the annual temperature averaging at 23℃.

　　语言

　　Language

　　以普通话为官方语言，粤语、英语得到广泛使用。

　　Mandarin Chinese is the official language. Cantonese and English are widely used.

　　人口

　　Population

　　常住人口：1779万人（2023年）。

　　Residents: 17.79 million (2023).

　　面积

　　Area

　　1987平方公里（不含深汕特别合作区）。

　　1,987 km2 (Excluding Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone)